We have just come from Phoenix Island (also known as Rawaki Island), which is a tiny, bird-filled island at the edge of existence. This is going to be a short post, since we were only there for 1 day and will soon be on our way to Orona--our last stop in the Phoenix Islands chain. Anyway, I got to spend some brief, precious time ashore this stark island in between the usual dive-eat-dive schedule. I was struck by the harshness of the island. With no freshwater, hundreds of thousands of birds (with quite a diversity!) manage to survive, and beyond that, roost!
(Photos: Randi Rotjan)
I walked most of the perimeter of the island, stepping over smoothed clam shells and coral rocks, all the while wondering: if I were marooned here, could I survive? The answer is undeniably "no"--the lack of shade and freshwater would be the two killers. But, I was surprised at the things that would come easily. First, food. Between bird eggs and sealife, there is plenty of protein to be had. Though guano-covered, there was also plenty of shrubbery--some of which was edible (the pickleweed, for example).
Walking along the island, we also found a disturbing amount of trash--styrofoam, plastic bottles. With some rain and some forethought, one could easily bottle plenty of freshwater. Most surprising, however, were the flip flops. You might think that shoes would be hard to come by (and they are essential!) in these rocky places. The coral rock would chew your feet to bits without shoes. But flipflops, as it turns out, have remarkable ocean voyaging ability, and amazing staying power. They do not degrade, and they are abundant on these remote shorelines. Good luck finding a matched pair, however.
Rawaki beach with coral rock and garbage (Photo: Randi Rotjan)
All of this rambling (my apologies) is merely to make the point that it's hard to eek out a living on the edge of existence. Yet, thousands of organisms manage just fine. As for the humans... well, the NAI'A makes it possible (and easy! And enjoyable!) to be out here. With delicious meals, dive capabilities, and our every need attended to, it's sometimes easy to forget exactly how remote we are.
Nai'a and the skiff off the shore of Rawaki
But as this trip is winding down, I am reminded of the 5 plus day steam that we will have back to Fiji. In the meantime, it's nothing but blue ocean, isolated islands, and abandoned flip flops here at the edge of existence.
-Randi-
Phoenix Islands Blog
9/25/09
At the edge of existence
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The Phoenix Islands Marine Protected Area (PIPA) is the one of the largest marine protected areas in the world and the largest and deepest World Heritage site on Earth. It was created in 2008 by the Pacific Island nation of Kiribati with support from its partner organizations, New England Aquarium and Conservation International.
The Aquarium is grateful to the Prince Albert of Monaco II Foundation, The Robertson Foundation, GoPro, The Explorers Club and many others for helping to support this expedition.
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Dr. Randi Rotjan is a research scientist at the Aquarium, with expertise in coral reefs, symbiosis, and climate change. She coordinates the Aquarium’s research partnership with Kiribati on the Phoenix Islands Protected Area (PIPA) and co-chairs the PIPA Science Advisory Committee. She is the Chief Scientist for the current expedition to the PIPA, coordinating the expedition by satellite.
Dr. Sangeeta Mangubhai is an adjunct scientist at the Aquarium. She has been working with the Aquarium since 2000, during the first trip to the Phoenix Islands. This is her fifth trip to PIPA. She is the Chief Scientist onboard the expedition, working with 15 others onboard and Rotjan remotely to study the current El Nino and the impacts on PIPA marine life.
Dr. Simon Thorrold is the Director of the Ocean Life Institute and a Senior Scientist in the Biology Department at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI). He serves on the Science Advisory Committee for the Phoenix Islands Protected Area. He is a co-organizer of the 2015 PIPA Expedition, working closely with Rotjan and Mangubhai to ensure a successful voyage.
View a list of previous blog authors here.
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Expedition Partners
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Team Members
Randi Rotjan, PhD
Click to display Randi's posts.Dr. Randi Rotjan is a research scientist at the Aquarium, with expertise in coral reefs, symbiosis, and climate change. She coordinates the Aquarium’s research partnership with Kiribati on the Phoenix Islands Protected Area (PIPA) and co-chairs the PIPA Science Advisory Committee. She is the Chief Scientist for the current expedition to the PIPA, coordinating the expedition by satellite.
Sangeeta Mangubhai, PhD
Click to display Sangeeta's posts.Dr. Sangeeta Mangubhai is an adjunct scientist at the Aquarium. She has been working with the Aquarium since 2000, during the first trip to the Phoenix Islands. This is her fifth trip to PIPA. She is the Chief Scientist onboard the expedition, working with 15 others onboard and Rotjan remotely to study the current El Nino and the impacts on PIPA marine life.
Simon Thorrold, PhD
Click to display Simon's posts.Dr. Simon Thorrold is the Director of the Ocean Life Institute and a Senior Scientist in the Biology Department at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI). He serves on the Science Advisory Committee for the Phoenix Islands Protected Area. He is a co-organizer of the 2015 PIPA Expedition, working closely with Rotjan and Mangubhai to ensure a successful voyage.
View a list of previous blog authors here.
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2009
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September
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- And the hits just keep on coming from the Phoenix ...
- Vinaka vakelevu, NAI'A!
- Bookends, Burritos, and Blogs - Wrapping up the Ph...
- Coming Together To Protect Our Oceans: PIPA's "Sis...
- Phoenix Islands Education Week Story: Technology L...
- David Obura shares his observations from the exped...
- What is a coral transect? How do researchers colle...
- At the edge of existence
- Living a Dream, Part III - Alan Dynner reports on...
- The Final Frontier: Deep Sea Exploration of the Ph...
- Brian Skerry responds to a reader question about p...
- And now for something completely different ...
- Phoenix and Orona
- Assignment Blog--Rising From The Ashes - Coral Ree...
- A fully regenerated reef on Enderbury Island
- Expedition Team Members' Phoenix Islands "Firsts"
- Leaving Kanton Island, A goodbye party photo album
- How the Phoenix Islands Protected Area came to be
- Kanton Island, halfway through the Phoenix Islands...
- Les Kaufman on surveying coral and preparing to ar...
- Points and Lines - Understanding the health of cor...
- Brian Skerry responds to a reader comment - Was th...
- Dive-eat-dive - a typical day in the Phoenix Islands
- Assignment Blog--Brian Skerry: One Fish, Two Fish,...
- The eradication of rats on McKean Island
- Why are sharks important?
- Tukabu Terooko Kiribati and the Phoenix Islands Pr...
- Blue water diving to study deep-sea jellies in Nik...
- Coral reef scientist Randi Rotjan answers student ...
- Shifting Baselines and coral reefs in the Phoenix ...
- Living a Dream, Part II - Alan Dynner reports on b...
- Searching for invasive species on Nikumaroro
- Somewhere over the rainbow...
- Assignment Blog--Brian Skerry photographs fish in ...
- Reporting on fish populations coral bleaching in N...
- First dive photos from Nikumaroro
- One good tern...
- From rough seas to calm preparation in the Phoenix...
- David Obura discusses going back to the Phoenix Is...
- Living a Dream - A Report from the Journey to the ...
- Assignment Blog--Brian Skerry on the Return to the...
- How to make the ocean's surface your ceiling
- We're gonna need a bigger boat...
- Ocean bound from Fiji to the Phoenix Islands
- Crossing the Pacific on the way to the Phoenix Isl...
- Fiji or bust!
- Going back to the Phoenix Islands after seven years
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